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Cuba

Havana

INFORMATION

THINGS TO DO

overview

Quick Facts

NEEDS TO KNOW

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THINGS TO DO​

Explore Old Havana

Stroll through vibrant streets with colonial architecture

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Visit El Malecón

Walk along the scenic seaside boulevard

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Tour Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes

Discover Cuba’s finest art collections

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Experience Plaza de la Revolución

Iconic political and historical site

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Ride in a Classic Car

Cruise Havana’s streets in vintage cars

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Dance at a Casa de la Música

Enjoy authentic Cuban salsa performances

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BEST PLACES TO EAT​ IN Havana

Top Hotels of Havana City

MUST KNOW THINGS

Welcome to Havana, the heart and soul of Cuba, where a unique blend of vibrant music, rich history, and colonial charm converge. Explore the timeless streets and immerse yourself in the rhythm of Cuban culture.

Introduction

Havana is a city that thrives on contrasts – where old meets new, and the faded grandeur of colonial buildings exists alongside the vibrant pulse of modern Cuban life. With its colorful architecture, vintage cars, and welcoming spirit, Havana offers a unique travel experience that combines history, culture, and an irresistible energy. Whether you’re wandering through Old Havana’s cobblestone streets or enjoying the sunset along El Malecón, this city captivates at every turn.

Quick Facts

Continent

The Caribbean

Country

Cuba

Local Language

Spanish

Average Temperatures by Season (°C)

Winter: 22°C, Spring: 25°C, Summer: 27°C, Autumn: 26°C

Rainfall (mm)

1,200 mm

guest-traveler

Best Time to Visit

November to April

Local Currency

Cuban Peso (CUP)

timezone

Time Zone (GMT/UTC)

GMT-5, UTC-5, Daylight Saving Time (UTC-4)

Electrical Outlets & Voltage

110V, Type A/B outlets

Key Cultural Customs

Greetings involve a kiss on the cheek; personal connections are important

Modes of Transportation

Taxis, buses, classic car taxis, and bici-taxis

Nearby Airports

José Martí International Airport (HAV)

Major Holidays

Carnival (July-August), New Year's Eve

time-reminder

Typical Business Hours

Shops: 9 AM – 8 PM, Attractions: 10 AM – 6 PM

Must-Try Local Foods or Beverages

Ropa Vieja, Tostones, Mojito, Daiquiri

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Havana is between November and April, during the dry season. The weather is warm and pleasant, with daytime temperatures averaging between 22°C and 27°C, making it ideal for sightseeing, outdoor events, and beach excursions. The summer months from May to October can be hot and humid, with the potential for heavy rainfall and occasional hurricanes, so it’s best to plan your trip around the cooler and drier months. Festivals like Havana’s International Jazz Festival in January add to the appeal of visiting during this period.

Getting Around

Public transportation in Havana is an adventure in itself. While buses are available and affordable, they can be crowded and unpredictable. Many tourists prefer using taxis, especially classic car taxis, for a more comfortable and nostalgic way to see the city. Almendrones, the shared classic cars, are a fun and cost-effective option for getting around. For short distances, walking is the best way to explore the historic areas of Havana, allowing you to take in the city’s charm at your own pace. Car rentals are available but driving in Havana can be challenging due to limited signage and busy traffic.

Top Neighborhoods to Explore

Old Havana (La Habana Vieja) is the city’s historic heart, filled with colonial-era architecture, plazas, and lively street markets. Highlights include Plaza de la Catedral and the iconic La Bodeguita del Medio. Vedado is a bustling district with a more modern feel, known for its nightlife, cultural institutions, and the long stretch of the Malecón where locals gather in the evening. Centro Habana is a working-class neighborhood where you can get a glimpse of authentic Cuban life and visit landmarks like the Capitolio and Chinatown. Miramar offers a different side of Havana, with upscale houses, embassies, and the stunning Quinta Avenida, ideal for those looking for a quieter and more affluent experience.

Must-See Landmarks and Attractions

Start with Plaza de la Revolución, the political center of Havana, featuring the iconic murals of Che Guevara and José Martí. Head to El Malecón, Havana’s famous seawall, where you can enjoy stunning views of the Gulf of Mexico, particularly at sunset. Castillo del Morro and La Cabaña are must-see forts that offer insight into Cuba’s colonial past and provide panoramic views of the harbor. For art enthusiasts, the Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes houses an impressive collection of Cuban art, while the Gran Teatro de La Habana is perfect for experiencing live ballet or theater performances. A ride in one of Havana’s classic cars is essential for an authentic, nostalgic journey through the city.

Food and Drink

Havana’s food scene is a reflection of its cultural diversity and history. Traditional Cuban cuisine is a mix of Spanish, African, and Caribbean influences, with popular dishes like Ropa Vieja (shredded beef), Lechón Asado (roast pork), and Picadillo (ground beef with olives and raisins). Street food like Tostones (fried plantains) and Cuban sandwiches are must-try treats. Havana’s paladares (privately-owned restaurants) offer a more intimate dining experience, blending traditional flavors with modern culinary techniques. Drinks are a big part of the Havana experience, with mojitos and daiquiris being iconic cocktails. Visit La Floridita or La Bodeguita del Medio for a taste of Hemingway’s favorite drinks.

Cultural Experiences

Havana is a city rich in cultural experiences. Dance is at the heart of Cuban culture, and you can learn salsa or rumba at a Casa de la Música. For a more polished show, visit the Tropicana, an open-air cabaret known for its extravagant performances. Art lovers should explore the vibrant local arts scene at the Fabrica de Arte Cubano, a contemporary cultural center that combines art, music, and dance. Havana’s annual events, such as the Havana Film Festival, the International Jazz Festival, and Carnival, are perfect opportunities to experience the city’s cultural diversity firsthand.

Shopping

For unique, handmade souvenirs, head to the Almacenes San José artisan market in Old Havana, where you can find everything from paintings and jewelry to Cuban cigars and rum. Havana is not known for high-end shopping malls, but its vibrant street markets and small boutiques offer a rich selection of local crafts. Cigars and rum are the most famous products to take home, with brands like Cohiba and Havana Club being among the top choices. Art lovers should also explore galleries in Calle Obispo for original Cuban artwork.

Nightlife

Havana’s nightlife is legendary. Whether you’re looking to dance the night away at a salsa club or enjoy live jazz at a smoky bar, Havana offers something for everyone. Fabrica de Arte Cubano is a unique venue that combines live music, art exhibitions, and film screenings, making it a must-visit for any night out. For a more traditional experience, visit the iconic La Floridita or Sloppy Joe’s for cocktails and live music. Salsa clubs like Casa de la Música are perfect for those looking to immerse themselves in Cuban dance culture.

Day Trips and Excursions

A short trip from Havana will take you to the Viñales Valley, famous for its tobacco farms and stunning mogote hills. Here, you can tour traditional cigar factories or go horseback riding through the valley. For beach lovers, Playas del Este, located about 30 minutes from Havana, offers beautiful white sand beaches and crystal-clear waters. Other notable excursions include a visit to Finca Vigía, Ernest Hemingway’s former home, now a museum, and the Las Terrazas eco-village, perfect for nature lovers.

Practical Tips

While Cuba is a relatively safe destination, it’s always wise to stick to well-lit areas at night and use official taxis. Be aware that Cuba uses two currencies – the Cuban Peso (CUP) and the Convertible Peso (CUC) – so familiarize yourself with their differences. Most major credit cards won’t work, so it’s best to bring cash. The weather can be hot and humid, especially in the summer, so pack lightweight clothing, sunscreen, and a hat. It’s also a good idea to learn a few basic Spanish phrases, as English is not widely spoken outside of tourist areas.
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